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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 3. current electricity

The length of a metallic wire is increased by \(20 \%\) and its area of cross section is reduced by \(4 \%\). The percentage change in resistance of the metallic wire is \(.......\)

  1. A \(24\)
  2. B \(23\)
  3. C \(22\)
  4. D \(25\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(25\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(R =\rho \frac{\ell}{ A }\) be the initial resistance new resistance \(R ^{\prime}=\rho \frac{1.2 \ell}{0.96 A }=1.25 \rho \frac{\ell}{ A }=1.25 R\) \(\text { percentage change }=\frac{1.25 R - R }{ R } \times 100=25 \%\)
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