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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Thermodynamics
  • JEE Mains 2013
  • Medium
  • MCQ

The above \(P-V\) diagram represents the thermodynamic cycle of an engine, operating with an ideal monatomic gas. The amount of heat, extracted from the source in a single cycle is

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(\left( {\frac{{13}}{2}} \right)\) \( P_0V_0\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(Heat\,given\,to\,system = {\left( {n{C_V}\Delta T} \right)_{A \to B}} + {\left( {n{C_P}\Delta T} \right)_{B \to C}}\)

\( = {\left[ {\frac{3}{2}\left( {nR\Delta T} \right)} \right]_{A \to B}} + {\left[ {\frac{5}{2}\left( {nR\Delta T} \right)} \right]_{B \to C}}\)

\( = {\left[ {\frac{3}{2} \times {V_0}\Delta P} \right]_{A \to B}} + \left[ {\frac{5}{2} \times 2{P_0} \times {V_0}} \right]\)

\( = \frac{{13}}{2}{P_0}{V_0}\)

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