JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2015
- Medium
- Numerical
In an ideal gas at temperature \(T,\) the average force that a molecule applies on the walls of a closed container depends on \(T\) as \(T^q\) . A good estimate for \(q\) is
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(1\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Pressure, \(P=\frac{1}{3} \frac{m N}{V} V_{r m s}^{2}\)
or, \(\quad P=\frac{(m N) T}{V}\)
If the gas mass and temperature are constant then
\(P \propto\left(V_{\max }\right)^{2} \propto T\)
So, force \(\propto\left(V_{\text {rns }}\right)^{2} \propto T\)
i.e., Value of \(q=1\)
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