JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -Alternating current
- JEE Mains 2022
- Medium
- Numerical
In a series \(LCR\) circuit, the inductance, capacitance and resistance are \(L =100\, mH , C =100 \mu F\) and \(R =\) \(10 \Omega\) respectively. They are connected to an \(AC\) source of voltage \(220\, V\) and frequency of \(50\, Hz\). The approximate value of current in the circuit will be.....\(A.\)

Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(22\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(X _{ L }=\omega L =2 \pi \times 50 \times 10^{-1}=10 \pi\)
\(X _{ X }=\frac{1}{\omega C }=\frac{1}{2 \pi \times 50} \times 10^{4}=\frac{100}{\pi}\)
\(R =10 \Omega\)
\(Z =\sqrt{\left(10 \pi-\frac{100}{\pi}\right)^{2}+10^{2}} \simeq 10 \Omega\)
\(i =\frac{ E }{2} \simeq \frac{220}{10} \simeq 22 Amp\)
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