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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 9.1 fluid mechanics

Given below are two statements : Statement \(I\) : When speed of liquid is zero everywhere, pressure difference at any two points depends on equation \(\mathrm{P}_1-\mathrm{P}_2=\rho \mathrm{g}\left(\mathrm{h}_2-\mathrm{h}_1\right)\) Statement \(II\) : In ventury tube shown \(2 \mathrm{gh}=v_1^2-v_2^2\) In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  1. A Both Statement \(I\) and Statement \(II\) are correct.
  2. B Statement \(I\) is incorrect but Statement \(II\) is correct.
  3. C Both Statement \(I\) and Statement \(II\) are incorrect.
  4. D Statement \(I\) is correct but Statement \(II\) is incorrect.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) Statement \(I\) is correct but Statement \(II\) is incorrect.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Applying Bernoulli's equation \(\mathrm{P}_1+\rho \mathrm{gh}_1+\frac{1}{2} \rho v_1^2=\mathrm{P}_2+\rho \mathrm{gh}_2+\frac{1}{2} \rho v_2^2\) \(\left[h_1 \& h_2\right.\) are height of point from any reference level]…
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