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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Gravitation
  • JEE Mains 2020
  • Medium
  • MCQ

Consider two solid spheres of radii \(\mathrm{R}_{1}=1 \;\mathrm{m}\) \(\mathrm{R}_{2}=2\; \mathrm{m}\) and masses \(\mathrm{M}_{1}\) and \(\mathrm{M}_{2},\) respectively. The gravitational field due to sphere \((1)\) and \((2)\) are shown. The value of \(\frac{\mathrm{M}_{1}}{\mathrm{M}_{2}}\) is

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\frac{1}{6}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Gravitational field on the surface of a solid sphere \(I_{g}=\frac{G M}{R^{2}}\)

By the graph

\(\frac{\mathrm{GM}_{1}}{(1)^{2}}=2\)

and \(\frac{\mathrm{GM}_{2}}{(2)^{2}}=3\)

On solving

\(\frac{\mathrm{M}_{1}}{\mathrm{M}_{2}}=\frac{1}{6}\)

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