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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 10. Wave optics

Assuming human pupil to have a radius of \(0.25\ cm\) and a comfortable viewing distance of \(25\ cm\), the minimum separation between two objects that human eye can resolve at \(500\ nm\) wavelength is.....\(\mu m\)

  1. A \(30\) 
  2. B \(100\) 
  3. C \(300\) 
  4. D \(1\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(30\) 

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\sin \,\theta \, = \,\frac{{0.25}}{{25}}\, = \,\frac{1}{{100}}\) Resolving power \( = \,\frac{{1.22\,\lambda }}{{2\,\mu \,\sin \,\theta }}\, = \,30\,\mu m\)
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