JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - System of particles and rotational motion
- JEE Mains 2019
- Hard
- MCQ
A solid sphere and solid cylinder of identical radii approach an incline with the same linear velocity (see figure). Both roll without slipping all throughout. The two climb maximum heights \(h_{sph}\) and \(h_{cyl}\) on the incline. The radio \(\frac{{{h_{sph}}}}{{{h_{cyl}}}}\) is given by

Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(\frac{14}{15}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
For solid sphere
\(\frac{1}{2}m{v^2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}m{R^2} \cdot \frac{{{V^2}}}{{{R^2}}} = mg{h_{sph}}\)
For solid cylinder
\(\frac{1}{2}m{V^2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}m{R^2} \cdot \frac{{{V^2}}}{{{R^2}}} = mg{h_{cyl}}\)
\( \Rightarrow \frac{{{h_{sph}}}}{{{h_{cyl}}}} = \frac{{7/5}}{{3/2}} = \frac{{14}}{{15}}\)
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