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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 4.2 friction

A block of mass \(5 \mathrm{~kg}\) is placed on a rough inclined surface as shown in the figure.If \(\vec{F}_1\) is the force required to just move the block up the inclined plane and \(\vec{F}_2\) is the force required to just prevent the block from sliding down, then the value of \(\left|\vec{F}_1\right|-\left|\vec{F}_2\right|\) is _______. [Use \(g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\) ]

  1. A \(25 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~N}\)
  2. B \(5 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~N}\)
  3. C \(\frac{5 \sqrt{3}}{2} \mathrm{~N}\)
  4. D \(10 \mathrm{~N}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(5 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~N}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{K}}=\mu \mathrm{mg} \cos \theta\) \(=0.1 \times \frac{50 \times \sqrt{3}}{2}\) \(=2.5 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~N}\) \({F}_1=\mathrm{mg} \sin \theta+\mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{K}} \) \(=25+2.5 \sqrt{3}\) \(\mathrm{F}_2=\mathrm{mg} \sin \theta-\mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{K}}\)…
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