JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Nuclei
- JEE Mains 2023
- Medium
- Numerical
A radio-active material is reduced to \(1 / 8\) of its original amount in \(3\) days. If \(8 \times 10^{-3}\,kg\) of the material is left after \(5\) days. The initial amount of the material is \(.......\,g\)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(256\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(N = N _0\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{ n }\)
\(\frac{ N _0}{8}= N _0\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{ n }\)
\(n =3\)
\(3 \text { half lives }=3 \text { days }\)
\(1 \text { half life }=1 \text { day }\)
\(5 \text { days }=5 \text { half life }\)
\(N = N _0\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{ n }\)
\(8 \times 10^{-3}= N _0\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(N _0=256 \times 10^{-3}\,kg\)
\(N _0=256\,g\)
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