enEnglishguગુજરાતી
JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Electromagnetic waves
- JEE Mains 2013
- Hard
- MCQ
A plane electromagnetic wave in a non-magnetic dielectric medium is given by \(\vec E\, = \,{\vec E_0}\,(4 \times {10^{ - 7}}\,x - 50t)\) with distance being in meter and time in seconds. The dielectric constant of the medium is
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(5.8\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Given equation of wave
\(\vec{E}=\vec{E}_{0}(4 \times \overrightarrow{10} x-50 t)\)
Comparing with general equation of wave,
\(\vec{E}=\vec{E}_{0}(k x-w t)\)
we get,
\(w=50\) rad \(/ s . k=4 \times 10^{-7} m^{-1}\)
Thus velocity of wave,
\(v=\frac{w}{k}=\frac{50}{4 \times 10^{-7}}=1.25 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}\)
so, refractive index of medium,
\(\mu=\frac{e}{v}=\frac{3 \times 10^{8}}{1.25 \times 10^{8}}=2.4\)
using, \(u^{2}=k m . k e[\mathrm{km}\) and ke are magnetic and dielectric di - constants]
as medium is non diamagnetic, \(k m=1\)
\(\Rightarrow k e=\mu^{2}=(2.4)^{2} \Rightarrow k e=5.76\)
More questions from Physics
- Particle \(A\) of mass \(m _{1}\) moving with velocity \((\sqrt{3} \hat{i}+\hat{j})\, ms ^{-1}\) collides with another particle \(B\) of mass \(m _{2}\) which is at rest initially. Let \(\overrightarrow{ V }_{1}\) and \(\overrightarrow{ V }_{2}\) be the velocities of particles \(A\) and \(B\) after collision respectively. If \(m _{1}=2\, m _{2}\) and after collision \(\overrightarrow{ V }_{1}=(\hat{ i }+\sqrt{3} \hat{ j })\, ms ^{-1},\) the angle between \(\overrightarrow{ V }_{1}\) and \(\overrightarrow{ V }_{2}\) is\(......^o\)JEE Mains 2020 Hard
- Given below are two statements: Statement \((I)\) : When currents vary with time, Newton's third law is valid only if momentum carried by the electromagnetic field is taken into account. Statement \((II)\) : Ampere's circuital law does not depend on Biot-Savart's law. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- The four arms of a Wheatstone bridge have resistances as shown in the figure. A galvanometer of \(15\, \Omega\) resistance is connected across \(BD\). Calculate the current through the galvanometer when a potential difference of \(10\, V\) is maintained across \(AC.\)
JEE Mains 2021 Hard - As shown in the figure, the voltmeter reads \(2\,V\) across \(5\,\Omega\) resistor. The resistance of the voltmeter is \(.......\,\Omega\).
JEE Mains 2023 Hard - As shown in the diagram, when the incident ray is parallel to base of the prism, the emergent ray grazes along the second surface.

If refractive index of the material of prism is \(\sqrt{2}\), the angle \(\theta\) of prism is.JEE Mains 2026 Medium - Two billiard balls of mass \(0.05\,kg\) each moving in opposite directions with \(10\,ms ^{-1}\) collide and rebound with the same speed. If the time duration of contact is \(t=0.005\,s\), then \(\dots N\)is the force exerted on the ball due to each other.JEE Mains 2022 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- Determine the electric dipole moment of the system of three charges, placed on the vertices of an equilateral triangle, as shown in the figure
JEE Mains 2019 Hard - Two equal resistances when connected in series to a battery, consume electric power of \(60\,W.\) If these resistances are now connected in parallel combination to the same battery, the electric power consumed will be .............. \(W\)JEE Mains 2019 Medium
- If mass is written as \(\mathrm{m}=\mathrm{kc}^{\mathrm{p}} \mathrm{G}^{-1 / 2} \mathrm{~h}^{1 / 2}\) then the value of \(P\) will be _______. (Constants have their usual meaning with \(\mathrm{k}\) a dimensionless constant)JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A point particle of charge \(Q\) is located at \(P\) along the axis of an electric dipole 1 at a distance \(r\) as shown in the figure. The point P is also on the equatorial plane of a second electric dipole 2 at a distance r . The dipoles are made of opposite charge q separated by a distance \(2 a\). For the charge particle at P not to experience any net force, which of the following correctly describes the situation?
JEE Mains 2025 Hard - A particle of charge \(q\) and mass \(m\) is projected from origin with an initial velocity \(\vec{v} = \left(\dfrac{v_0}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{x} + \dfrac{v_0}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{y}\right)\). There exists a uniform magnetic field \(\vec{B} = B_0 \hat{z}\) and a space varying electric field \(\vec{E} = E_0 e^{-\lambda x}\hat{x}\) within the region \(0 \leq x \leq L\). After travelling a distance such that \(x\)-coordinate has changed from \(x=0\) to \(x=L\), the change in the kinetic energy is _______.JEE Mains 2026 Hard