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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 4. Moving charges and magnetism

A galvanometer of resistance \(100 \Omega\) when connected in series with \(400 \Omega\) measures a voltage of upto \(10 \mathrm{~V}\). The value of resistance required to convert the galvanometer into ammeter to read upto \(10 \mathrm{~A}\) is \(\mathrm{x} \times 10^{-2} \Omega\). The value of \(\mathrm{x}\) is _______.

  1. A \(2\)
  2. B \(800\)
  3. C \(20\)
  4. D \(200\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(20\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{i}_{\mathrm{g}}=\frac{10}{400+100}=20 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~A}\) For ammeter Let shunt resistance \(=\mathrm{S}\) \(i_g R=\left(i-i_g\right) S\) \(20 \times 10^{-3} \times 100=10 S\) \(S=20 \times 10^{-2} \Omega\)
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