JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2019
- Medium
- Numerical
A cylinder with fixed capacity of \(67.2\, lit\) contains helium gas at \(STP\). The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of the gas by \(20\,^oC\) is ..... \(J\) [Given that \(R = 8.31\, J\, mol^{-1}\, K^{-1}\)]
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(748\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\Delta \mathrm{Q}=\mathrm{nC}_{\mathrm{v}} \Delta \mathrm{T}=\mathrm{n} \frac{\mathrm{3}}{2} \mathrm{R} \Delta \mathrm{T}\)
\(=\left(\frac{67.2}{22.4}\right)\left(\frac{3}{2} \times 8.31\right)(20)\)
\( \approx 748 \mathrm{J}\)
More questions from Physics
- A point charge of magnitude \(+ 1\,\mu C\) is fixed at \((0, 0, 0) \). An isolated uncharged spherical conductor, is fixed with its center at \((4, 0, 0).\) The potential and the induced electric field at the centre of the sphere isJEE Mains 2013 Hard
- A particle is moving in a circular path of radius \(a,\) with a constant velocity \(v\) as shown in the figure.The centre of circle is marked by \('C'\). The angular momentum from the origin \(O\) can be written as
JEE Mains 2014 Hard - A metal wire of length \(0.5 m\) and cross-sectional area \(10^{-4}\; m ^{2}\) has breaking stress \(5 \times 10^{8}\; Nm ^{-2}\). A block of \(10\; kg\) is attached at one end of the string and is rotating in a horizontal circle. The maximum linear velocity of block will be \(ms ^{-1}\).JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion \(A\) and the other is labelled as Reason \(R\) Assertion \(A\): Steel is used in the construction of buildings and bridges. Reason \(R:\) Steel is more elastic and its elastic limit is high. In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given belowJEE Mains 2023 Easy
- Two balls \(A\) and \(B\) are placed at the top of \(180 \,m\) tall tower. Ball \(A\) is released from the top at \(t =0 \,s\). Ball \(B\) is thrown vertically down with an initial velocity \(u\)' at \(t=2\, s\). After a certain time, both balls meet \(100 \,m\) above the ground. Find the value of \(u\) in ............... \(ms ^{-1}\). [use \(g =10 \,ms ^{-2}\) ]JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- A block is simply released from the top of an inclined plane as shown in the figure above. The maximum compression in the spring when the block hits the spring is _______.
JEE Mains 2024 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- A small bob A of mass m is attached to a massless rigid rod of length 1m pivoted at point P and kept at an angle of \( 60^{\circ} \) with vertical as shown in figure. At distance of 1m below point P, an identical bob B is kept at rest on a smooth horizontal surface that extends to a circular track of radius R as shown in figure. If bob B just manages to complete the circular path of radius R upto a point Q after being hit elastically by both A, then radius R is ___________m.
JEE Mains 2026 Hard - Figure represents the extension (\(\Delta l\)) of a wire of length \(1\) meter, suspended from the ceiling of the room at one end with a load \(W\) connected to the other end. If the cross-sectional area of the wire is \(10^{-5}\) m\(^2\) then the Young's modulus of the wire is __________ N/m\(^2\).
JEE Mains 2026 Medium - The total number of turns and cross-section area in solenoid is fixed. However, its length \(L\) is varied by adjusting the separation between windings. The inductance of solenoid will be proportional toJEE Mains 2019 Hard
- Charges \(Q _{1}\) and \(Q _{2}\) arc at points \(A\) and \(B\) of a right angle triangle \(OAB\) (see figure). The resultant electric field at point \(O\) is perpendicular to the hypotenuse, then \(Q _{1} / Q _{2}\) is proportional to
JEE Mains 2020 Hard - A stone of mass \(20\, {g}\) is projected from a rubber catapult of length \(0.1\, {m}\) and area of cross section \(10^{-6} \,{m}^{2}\) stretched by an amount \(0.04\, {m}\). The velocity of the projected stone is \(....\,m\,/s.\) (Young's modulus of rubber \(=0.5 \times 10^{9}\, {N} / {m}^{2}\) )JEE Mains 2021 Hard