JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 3. Classification of elements and periodicity in properties
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The second ionisation enthalpy of Na is larger than the corresponding ionisation enthalpy of Mg.
Statement II: The ionic radius of \( O^{2-} \) is larger than that of \( F^{-} \).
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- A Both statement I and statement II are true
- B Both statement I and statement II are false
- C Statement I is false but statement II is true
- D Statement I is true but statement II is false
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) Both statement I and statement II are true
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\( Na^{+}:-1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} \) (fully filled electronic configuration) \( Mg^{+}:-1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{1} \) \( IE_{2} \) of \( Na > IE_{2} \) of Mg Size of \( O^{2-} > F^{-} \)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Chemistry
- Given below are two statements :
Statement I: Aluminium upon reaction with NaOH forms \([Al(OH)_6]^{3-}\) ion.
Statement II: The geometry of \(ICl_4^-\), \(ClO_3^-\) and \(IBr_2^-\) is square planar, pyramidal and linear respectively.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :JEE Mains 2026 Medium - The group having triangular planar structures isJEE Mains 2017 Hard
- Match List \(I\) with List \(II\).
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:LIST-\(I\) LIST-\(II\) \(A\). Glucose/NaHCO3/\(\Delta\) \(I\). Gluconic acid \(B\). Glucose/HNO3 \(II\). No reaction \(C\). Glucose/HI/\(\Delta\) \(III\). n-hexane \(D\). Glucose/Bromine water \(IV\). Saccharic acid JEE Mains 2024 Hard - The correct statements among \(I\) to \(III\) regarding group \(13\) element oxides are, \(I\). Boron trioxide is acidic \(II\). Oxides of aluminium and gallium are amphoteric \(III\). Oxides of indium and thallium are basicJEE Mains 2019 Medium
-

Figure 1. electron
Figure 2. wave function for 2s orbital
Which of the following point in Figure 2 mostaccurately represents the nodal surface as shown in Figure 1 ?JEE Mains 2026 Hard - What will occur if a block of copper metal is dropped into a beaker containing a solution of \(1\,M\,ZnSO_4\) ?JEE Mains 2016 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- If \(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\alpha x e^{x}-\beta \log _{e}(1+x)+\gamma x^{2} e^{-x}}{x \sin ^{2} x}=10, \alpha, \beta, \gamma \in R\), then the value of \(\alpha+\beta+\gamma\) is \(......\)JEE Mains 2021 Hard
- A \(1\,m\) long wire is broken into two unequal parts \(X\) and \(Y\) The \(X\) part of the wire is streched into another wire \(W\). Length of \(W\) is twice the length of \(X\) and the resistance of \(W\) is twice that of \(Y\). Find the ratio of length of \(X\) and \(Y\).JEE Mains 2022 Medium
- Let \(\vec{a}=a_{1} \hat{i}+a_{2} \hat{j}+a_{3} \hat{k} \quad a_{i}>0, i=1,2,3\) be \(a\) vector which makes equal angles with the coordinates axes OX, OY and OZ. Also, let the projection of \(\vec{a}\) on the vector \(3 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}\) be \(7\) . Let \(\vec{b}\) be a vector obtained by rotating \(\vec{a}\) with \(90^{\circ}\). If \(\vec{a}, \vec{b}\) and \(x\)-axis are coplanar, then projection of a vector \(\vec{b}\) on \(3 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}\) is equal toJEE Mains 2022 Hard
- Two identical charged spheres are suspended by string of equal lengths. The string make an angle of \(37^{\circ}\) with each other. When suspended in a liquid of density \(0.7 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^3\), the angle remains same. If density of material of the sphere is \(1.4 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^3\), the dielectric constant of the liquid is _______\(\left(\tan 37^{\circ}=\frac{3}{4}\right)\).JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- What is the minimum energy required to launch a satellite of mass \(m\) from the surface of a planet of mass \(M\) and radius \(R\) in a circular orbit at an altitude of \(2R\)?JEE Mains 2013 Medium
- A car of \(800 \mathrm{~kg}\) is taking turn on a banked road of radius \(300 \mathrm{~m}\) and angle of banking \(30^{\circ}\). If coefficient of static friction is \(0.2\) then the maximum speed with which car can negotiate the turn safely which? \(\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2, \sqrt{3}=1.73\right)\)JEE Mains 2024 Hard