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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 1. Some basic concept of chemistry

Complete combustion of \(3\, g\) of ethane gives \(x \times 10^{22}\) molecules of water. The value of \(x\) is ......... (Round off to the Nearest Integer). [Use: \(N _{ A }=6.023 \times 10^{23} ;\) Atomic masses in \(u\) \(C : 12.0 ; O : 16.0 ; H : 1.0]\)

  1. A \(24\)
  2. B \(22\)
  3. C \(20\)
  4. D \(18\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(18\)

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Detailed explanation

moles of ethane \(=\frac{3 \mathrm{~g}}{30 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mol}}=0.1 \mathrm{~mol} \) \(\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_6+3.5 \mathrm{O}_2 \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{CO}_2+3 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\) \(1 \mathrm{~mol}\) of ethane gives \(3 \mathrm{~mol}\) of water \(0.1 \mathrm{~mol}\)…
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