Which of the following statement is correct in Infinitely long wire kept perpendicula to the paper carrying current inwards the given figure?

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A dense collection of equal number of electrons and positive ions is called neutral plasma. Certain solids containing fixed positive ions surrounded by free electrons can be treated as neutral plasma. Let \(N\) be the number density of free electrons, each of mass \(m\). When the electrons are subjected to an electric field, they are displaced relatively away from the heavy positive ions.If the electric field becomes zero, the electrons being to oscillate about the positive ions with a natural angular frequency \(\omega_p\), which is called the plasma frequency. To sustain the oscillations, a time varying electric field needs to be applied that has an angular frequency \(\omega\), where a part of the energy is absorbed and a part of it is reflected. As \(\omega\) approaches \(\omega_p\), all the free electrons are set to resonance together and all the energy is reflected. This is the explanation of high reflectivity of metals.
Question :
Taking the electronic charge as \(e\) and the permittivity as \(\varepsilon_0\), use dimensional analysis to determine the correct expression for \(\omega_p\).

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Two trains \(A\) and \(B\) are moving with speeds \(20 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\) and \(30 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\), respectively in the same direction on the same straight track, with \(B\) ahead of \(A\). The engines are at the front ends. The engine of train \(A\) blows a long whistle.
Assume that the sound of the whistle is composed of components varying in frequency from \(f_1=800 \mathrm{~Hz}\) to \(f_2=1120 \mathrm{~Hz}\), as shown in the figure. The spread in the frequency (highest frequency - lowest frequency) is thus \(320 \mathrm{~Hz}\). The speed of sound in still air is \(340 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\).
Question:
The spread of frequency as observed by the passengers in train \(B\) is

In the balanced condition, the values of the resistances of the four arms of a Wheatstone bridge are shown in the figure below. The resistance $R_3$ has temperature coefficient $0.0004°{\mathrm{C}}^{-1}$. If the temperature of $R_3$ is increased by $100°\mathrm{C},$ the voltage developed between $S$ and $T$ will be __________ volt.

In a scattering experiment, a particle of mass \(2 m\) collides with another particle of mass \(m\), which is initially at rest. Assuming the collision to be perfectly elastic, the maximum angular deviation \(\theta\) of the heavier particle, as shown in the figure, in radians is:

Which one of the following options represents the magnetic field $\overrightarrow{B}$at $O$ due to the current flowing in the given wire segments lying on the $xy$plane?

A circuit with an electrical load having impedance \(Z\) is connected with an AC source as shown in the diagram. The source voltage varies in time as \(V(t)=300 \sin (400 t) \mathrm{V}\), where \(t\) is time in s. List-I shows various options for the load. The possible currents \(i(t)\) in the circuit as a function of time are given in List-II.

Choose the option that describes the correct match between the entries in List-I to those in List-II.

	List-I		List-II
\((P)\)		\((1)\)
\((Q)\)		\((2)\)
\((R)\)		\((3)\)
\((S)\)		\((4)\)
		\((5)\)

Liquids A and B form ideal solution over the entire range of composition. At temperature $\mathrm{T}$, equimolar binary solution of liquids A and B has vapour pressure $45 \mathrm{T}\mathrm{o}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{r}$ . At the same temperature, a new solution of A and B having mole fractions ${\mathrm{x}}_{\mathrm{A}}\mathrm{ }\mathrm{and}\mathrm{ }{\mathrm{x}}_{\mathrm{B}}$, respectively, has vapour pressure of $22.5 \mathrm{T}\mathrm{o}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{r}$. The value of $\frac{{\mathrm{x}}_{\mathrm{A}}}{{\mathrm{x}}_{\mathrm{B}}}$, in the new solution is ____.
(Given that the vapour pressure of pure liquid A is $20 \mathrm{Torr}$ at temperature $\mathrm{T}$)

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Let \(A, B, C\) be three sets of complex numbers as defined below.
\(A=\{z ; \operatorname{lm} z \geq 1\} ; B=\{z:|z-2-i|=3\} ;\) \(C=\{z: \operatorname{Re}((1-i) z)=\sqrt{2}\}\).
Question:
Let \(z\) be any point in \(A \cap B \cap C\). The \(|z+1-i|^2+|z-5-i|^2\) lies between

Let P be a matrix of order $3\times 3$ such that all the entries in P are from the set $\left\{-1, \mathrm{0,} 1\right\}$ . Then, the maximum possible value of the determinant of P is _______.

Two spherical stars $A$ and $B$ have densities ${\rho }_A$ and ${\rho }_B$, respectively. $A$ and $B$ have the same radius, and their masses $M_A$ and $M_B$ are related by $M_B=2M_A$. Due to an interaction process, star $A$ loses some of its mass, so that its radius is halved, while its spherical shape is retained, and its density remains ${\rho }_A$. The entire mass lost by $A$ is deposited as a thick spherical shell on $B$ with the density of the shell being ${\rho }_A$. If $v_A$ and $v_B$ are the escape velocities from $A$ and $B$ after the interaction process, the ratio $\frac{v_B}{v_A}=\sqrt{\frac{10n}{{15}^{{\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}}}}}$. The value of $n$ is

Consider regular polygons with number of sides $n=\mathrm{3,4},5\dots$ as shown in the figure. The center of mass of all the polygons is at height $h$ from the ground. They roll on a horizontal surface about the leading vertex without slipping and sliding as depicted. The maximum increase in height of the locus of the center of mass for each polygon is $\mathrm{\Delta }$ . Then, $\mathrm{\Delta }$ depends on $n$ and $h$ as

The standard state Gibb's free energies of formation of  $\mathrm{C}$ (graphite) and $\mathrm{C}$ (diamond) at $\mathrm{T}=298\mathrm{ }\mathrm{K}$ are
${\mathrm{\Delta }}_{\mathrm{f}}{\mathrm{G}}^{\mathrm{o}}\left[\mathrm{C} (\mathrm{graphite}\right]=0\mathrm{ }\mathrm{kJ}\mathrm{ }{\mathrm{mol}}^{-1}$
${\mathrm{\Delta }}_{\mathrm{f}}{\mathrm{G}}^{\mathrm{o}}\left[\mathrm{C} \left(\mathrm{diamond}\right)\right]=2.9\mathrm{ }\mathrm{kJ}\mathrm{ }{\mathrm{mol}}^{-1}$
The standard state means that the pressure should be 1 bar, and substance should be pure at a given temperature. The conversion of graphite [$\mathrm{C}$ (graphite)] to diamond [$\mathrm{C}$ (diamond)] reduces its volume by $2\times {10}^{-6}\mathrm{ }{\mathrm{m}}^3 {\mathrm{mol}}^{-1}$ . If $\mathrm{C}$ (graphite) is converted to $\mathrm{C}$ (diamond) isothermally at $\mathrm{T}=298 \mathrm{K}$, the pressure at which $\mathrm{C}$ (graphite) is in equilibrium with $\mathrm{C}$ (diamond), is
[Useful information:
\(1 J=1 kg m ^2 s^{-2}, 1 Pa=1 kg m ^{-1} s^{-2} ;\) \(1 bar =10^5 Pa]\)