Gravitational acceleration on the surface of a planet is \(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{11} \mathrm{~g}\), where \(g\) is the gravitational acceleration on the surface of the earth. The average mass density of the planet is \(\frac{2}{3}\) times that of the earth. If the escape speed on the surface of the earth is taken to be 11 \(\mathrm{kms}^{-1}\), the escape speed on the surface of the planet in \(\mathrm{kms}^{-1}\) will be

An infinitely long solid cylinder of radius \(R\) has a uniform volume charge density \(\rho\). It has a spherical cavity of radius \(R / 2\) with its centre on the axis of the cylinder, as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the electric field at the point \(P\), which is at a distance \(2 R\) from the axis of the cylinder, is given by the expression \(\frac{23 \rho R}{16 K \varepsilon_{0}}\). The value of \(k\) is

List I describes thermodynamic processes in four different systems. List II gives the magnitudes (either exactly or as a close approximation) of possible changes in the internal energy of the system due to the process.

	List-I		List-II
(I)	${10}^{-3} \mathrm{kg}$ of water $100 °\mathrm{C}$ is converted to steam at the same temperature, at a pressure of ${10}^5\mathrm{Pa}$. The volume of the system changes from ${10}^{-6}{\mathrm{m}}^3$ to ${10}^{-3}{\mathrm{m}}^3$ in the process. Latent heat of water $=2250 \mathrm{kJ} {\mathrm{kg}}^{-1}$	(P)	$2 \mathrm{kJ}$
(II)	$0.2$ moles of a rigid diatomic ideal gas with volume $V$ at temperature $500 \mathrm{K}$ undergoes an isobaric expansion to volume $3 V$. Assume $8.0 \mathrm{J} {\mathrm{mol}}^{–1} {\mathrm{K}}^{–1}$	(Q)	$7 \mathrm{kJ}$
(III)	One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically from volume $V=\frac{1}{3}{\mathrm{m}}^3$ and pressure $2 \mathrm{kPa}$ to volume $\frac{V}{8}$.	(R)	$4 \mathrm{kJ}$
(IV)	Three moles of a diatomic ideal gas whose molecules can vibrate, is given $9 \mathrm{kJ}$ of heat and undergoes isobaric expansion.	(S)	$5 \mathrm{kJ}$
		(T)	$3 \mathrm{kJ}$

Which one of the following options is correct?

The electric field associated with an electromagnetic wave propagating in a dielectric medium is given by \(\vec{E}=30(2 \hat{x}+\hat{y}) \sin \left[2 \pi\left(5 \times 10^{14} t-\frac{10^7}{3} z\right)\right]\)\(\text{ V m} ^{-1}\). Which of the following option(s) is(are) correct?
[Given: The speed of light in vacuum, \(\text c=3 \times 10^8\text{ m s} ^{-1}\) ]

A circular disc of radius $R$ carries surface charge density $\sigma \left(r\right)={\sigma }_0\left(1-\frac{r}{R}\right)$, where ${\sigma }_0$ is a constant and $r$ is the distance from the center of the disc. Electric flux through a large spherical surface that encloses the charged disc completely is ${\varphi }_0$. Electric flux through another spherical surface of radius $\frac{R}{4}$ and concentric with the disc is $\varphi$. Then the ratio $\frac{{\varphi }_0}{\varphi }$ is

An ideal gas is undergoing a cyclic thermodynamic process in different ways as shown in the corresponding P-V diagrams in column 3 of the table. Consider only the path from state 1 to state 2. W denotes the corresponding work done on the system. The equations and plots in the table have standard notations as used in thermodynamic process. Here $\gamma$ is the ratio of heat capacities at constant pressure and constant volume. The number of moles in the gas is n.

Column – 1	Column – 2	Column – 3
(I) \(W_{1 \rightarrow 2}=\frac{1}{\gamma-1}\) \(\left(P_2 V_2-P_1 V_1\right)\)	(i) Isothermal	(P)
(II) \(W_{1 \rightarrow 2}=\) \(-P V_2+P V_1\)	(ii) Isochoric	(Q)
(III) \(W_{1 \rightarrow 2}=0\)	(iii) Isobaric	(R)
(IV) \(W_{1 \rightarrow 2}=\) \(-n R T \ln \left(\frac{V_2}{V_1}\right)\)	(iv) Adiabatic	(S)

Which one of the following options is the correct combination?

A hydrogen atom in its ground state is irradiated by light of wavelength $970 Å.$ Taking hc/e = $1.237\times {10}^{-6} eV$ m and the ground state energy of hydrogen atom as $-13.6 eV$ , the number of lines present in the emission spectrum is

A steel wire of diameter 0.5 mm and Young's modulus \(2 \times 10^{11} Nm ^{-2}\) carries a load of mass M . The length of the wire with the load is 1.0 m . A vernier scale with 10 divisions is attached to the end of this wire. Next to the steel wire is a reference wire to which a main scale, of least count 1.0 mm , is attached. The 10 divisions of the vernier scale correspond to 9 divisions of the main scale. Initially, the zero of vernier scale coincides with the zero of main scale. If the load on the steel wire is increased by \(1.2 k g\), the vernier scale division which coincides with a main scale division is _____________ . Take \(g =10 m s^{-1}\) and \(\pi=3.2\).

Let $f\mathbb{ }:\mathbb{R}\to \left(0, \infty \right)$ and $g\mathbb{ }:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ be twice differentiable functions such that $f^{″}$ and $g^{″}$ are continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}$ . Suppose $f^{\prime }\left(2\right)=g\left(2\right)=0, f^{″}\left(2\right)\ne 0$ and $g^{\prime }\left(2\right) \ne 0.\underset{x\to 2}{\lim }\frac{f\left(x\right) g\left(x\right)}{f^{\prime } \left(x\right) g^{\prime }\left(x\right)}=1,$ then

Circle(s) touching $x$-axis at a distance $3$ from the origin and having an intercept of length $2\sqrt{7}$ on $y$-axis is (are)

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The hydrogen-like species \(\mathrm{Li}^{2+}\) is in a spherically symmetric state \(S_1\) with one radial node. Upon absorbing light the ion undergoes transition to a state \(S_2\). The state \(S_2\) has one radial node and its energy is equal to the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom.
Question:
The orbtial angular momentum quantum number of the state \(S_2\) is

Electrons with de-Broglie wavelength \(\lambda\) fall on the target in an X-ray tube. The cut-off wavelength of the emitted X-rays is

Let $f :\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}\mathbb{ }$ be a continuous odd function, which vanishes exactly at one point and $f\left(1\right)=\frac{1}{2}.$ Suppose that $F\left(x\right)= \underset{-1}{\overset{x}{\int }}f\left(t\right)dt$ for all $x\in \left[-1, 2\right]$ and $G\left(x\right)= \underset{-1}{\overset{x}{\int }}t\left|f\left(f\left(t\right)\right)\right|dt$ for all $x\in \left[-1, 2\right].$ If $\underset{x\to 1}{\lim }\frac{F\left(x\right)}{G\left(x\right)}=\frac{1}{14},$ then the value of $f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)$ is