A symmetric star shaped conducting wire loop is carrying a steady state current $I$ as shown in the figure. The distance between the diametrically opposite vertices of the star is $4a$ .

As shown schematically in the figure, two vessels contain water solutions (at temperature $T$) of potassium permanganate $\left({\mathrm{KMnO}}_4\right)$ of different concentrations $n_1$ and $n_2\left(n_1>n_2\right)$ molecules per unit volume with $\mathrm{\Delta }n=\left(n_1-n_2\right)\ll n_1.$ When they are connected by a tube of small length $l$ and cross-sectional area $S,{\mathrm{KMnO}}_4$ starts to diffuse from the left to the right vessel through the tube. Consider the collection of molecules to behave as dilute ideal gases and the difference in their partial pressure in the two vessels causing the diffusion. The speed $v$ of the molecules is limited by the viscous force $-\beta v$ on each molecule, where $\beta$ is a constant. Neglecting all terms of the order ${\left(\mathrm{\Delta }n\right)}^2$. Which of the following is/are correct? ($k_B$ is the Boltzmann constant)

The circuit shown in the figure contains an inductor \(L\), a capacitor \(C_0\), a resistor \(R_0\) and an ideal battery. The circuit also contains two keys \(\mathrm{K}_1\) and \(\mathrm{K}_2\). Initially, both the keys are open and there is no charge on the capacitor. At an instant, key \(K_1\) is closed and immediately after this the current in \(R_0\) is found to be \(I_1\). After a long time, the current attains a steady state value \(I_2\). Thereafter, \(\mathrm{K}_2\) is closed and simultaneously \(\mathrm{K}_1\) is opened and the voltage across \(C_0\) oscillates with amplitude \(V_0\) and angular frequency \(\omega_0\).

Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.

Using the expression $2d \sin \theta =\lambda$, one calculates the values of $d$ by measuring the corresponding angle $\text{θ}$ in the range $0$ to $90°$. The wavelength $\lambda$ is exactly known and the error in $\theta$ is constant for all the values of $\theta$. As $\text{θ}$ increases from $0°$,

Two point charges \(-Q\) and \(+Q / \sqrt{3}\) are placed in the \(x y\)-plane at the origin \((0,0)\) and a point \((2,0)\), respectively, as shown in the figure. This results in an equipotential circle of radius \(R\) and potential \(V=0\) in the \(x y\)-plane with its center at \((b, 0)\). All lengths are measured in meters.

The value of $R$ is ________ meter.

$S_1$ and $S_2$ are two identical sound sources of frequency $656 \mathrm{Hz}$. The source $S_1$ is located at $O$ and $S_2$ moves anti-clockwise with a uniform speed $4\sqrt{2} \mathrm{m} {\mathrm{s}}^{-1}$ on a circular path around $O$, as shown in the figure. There are three points $P, Q$ and $R$ on this path such that $P$ and $R$ are diametrically opposite while $Q$ is equidistant from them. A sound detector is placed at point $P$. The source $S_1$ can move along direction $OP$.
[Given: The speed of sound in air is $324 \mathrm{m} {\mathrm{s}}^{-1}$]

When only $S_2$ is emitting sound and it is at $Q$, the frequency of sound measured by the detector in $\mathrm{Hz}$ is _____.

An optical bench has $1.5\mathrm{ }\mathrm{m}$ long scale having four equal divisions in each $\mathrm{c}\mathrm{m}.$ While measuring the focal length of a convex lens, the lens is kept at $75\mathrm{ }\mathrm{c}\mathrm{m}$ mark of the scale and the object pin is kept at $45\mathrm{ }\mathrm{c}\mathrm{m}$ mark. The image of the object pin on the other side of the lens overlaps with image pin that is kept at $135\mathrm{ }\mathrm{c}\mathrm{m}$ mark. In this experiment, the percentage error in the measurement of the focal length of the lens is_____

Match List I of the nuclear processes with List II containing parent nucleus and one of the end products of each process and then select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists :

List - i	List - II
A. Alpha decay	P. \({ }_8^{15} O \rightarrow{ }_7^{15} N+\ldots \ldots \ldots\).
B. \(\beta^{+}\)decay	Q. \({ }_{92}^{238} U \rightarrow{ }_{90}^{234} Th +\ldots \ldots \ldots\).
C. Fission	R. \({ }_{83}^{185} Bi \rightarrow{ }_{82}^{184} Pb+\ldots \ldots \ldots\).
D. Proton emission	S. \({ }_{94}^{239} Pu \rightarrow{ }_{57}^{140} La +\ldots \ldots \ldots\).

For the following reaction scheme, percentage yields are given along the arrow:

\(\mathbf{x} g\) and \(\mathbf{y} g\) are mass of \(\mathbf{R}\) and \(\mathbf{U}\), respectively.
(Use: Molar mass (in \(\mathrm{g} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\) ) of \(\mathrm{H}, \mathrm{C}\) and \(\mathrm{O}\) as 1,12 and 16 , respectively)
The value of $\mathrm{x}$ is ___.

Under the influence of the coulomb field of charge \(+Q\), a charge \(-q\) is moving around it in an elliptical orbit. Find out the correct statement(s).

A piece of wire is bent in the shape of a parabola \(y=k x^2\) (y-axis vertical) with a bead of mass \(m\) on it. The bead can slide on the wire without friction. It stays at the lowest point of the parabola when the wire is at rest. The wire is now accelerated parallel to the \(x\)-axis with the constant acceleration \(a\). The distance of the new equilibrium position of the bead, where the bead can stays at rest with respect to the wire, from the \(y\)-axis is

The maximum value of the expression \(\frac{1}{\sin ^2 \theta+3 \sin \theta \cos \theta+5 \cos ^2 \theta}\) is

Paragraph:

One twirls a circular ring (of mass \(M\) and radius \(R\) ) near the tip of one's finger as shown in Figure 1 . In the process the finger never loses contact with the inner rim of the ring. The finger traces out the surface of a cone, shown by the dotted line. The radius of the path traced out by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact is \(r\). The finger rotates with an angular velocity \(\omega_{0}\). The rotating ring rolls without slipping on the outside of a smaller circle described by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact (Figure 2). The coefficient of friction between the ring and the finger is \(\mu\) and the acceleration due to gravity is \(g\).








Question:

The minimum value of \(\omega_{0}\) below which the ring will drop down is