With respect to graphite and diamond, which of the statement(s) given below is (are) correct?

The substituents \(R_{1}\) and \(R_{2}\) for nine peptides are listed in the table given below. How many of these peptides are positively charged at \(\mathrm{pH}=7.0\) ?

\(\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline Peptide & \mathbf{R}_{\mathbf{1}} & \mathbf{R}_{\mathbf{2}} \\\hline I & \mathrm{H} & \mathrm{H} \\\hline II & \mathrm{H} & \mathrm{CH}_{3} \\\hline III & \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{COOH} & \mathrm{H} \\\hline IV & \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CONH}_{2} & \left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{4} \mathrm{NH}_{2} \\\hline V & \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CONH}_{2} & \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CONH}_{2} \\\hline VI & \left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{4} \mathrm{NH}_{2} & \left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{4} \mathrm{NH}_{2} \\\hline VII & \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{COOH} & \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CONH}_{2} \\\hline VIII & \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{OH} & \left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{4} \mathrm{NH}_{2} \\\hline IX & \left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{4} \mathrm{NH}_{2} & \mathrm{CH}_{3} \\\hline\end{array}\)

The correct statement(s) related to oxoacids of phosphorous is(are)

One mole of an ideal gas is taken from \(a\) to \(b\) along two paths denoted by the solid and the dashed lines as shown in the graph below. If the work done along the solid line path is \(W_s\) and that along the dotted line path is \(W_d\), then the integer closest to the ratio \(\frac{W_d}{W_s}\) is

The initial rate of hydrolysis of methyl acetate$\left(1\mathrm{M}\right)$ by a weak acid $(\mathrm{HA}, 1\mathrm{M})$ is $1/{100}^{\mathrm{th}}$ of that by a strong acid $\left(\mathrm{HX}, 1\mathrm{M}\right)$, at $25°\mathrm{C}$. The ${\mathrm{K}}_{\mathrm{a}}$ of $\mathrm{HA}$ is

During sodium nitroprusside test of sulphide ion in an aqueous solution, one of the ligands coordinated to the metal ion is converted to

Among \(\left[ I _3\right]^{+},\left[ SiO _4\right]^{4-}, SO _2 Cl _2, XeF _2, SF _4, ClF _3,\) \(Ni ( CO )_4, XeO _2 F_2,\left[ PtCl _4\right]^{2-}, XeF _4\), and \(SOCl _2\), the total number of species having \(sp ^3\) hybridised central atom is

Let $\mathrm{F}\left(\mathrm{x}\right)=\mathrm{ }\underset{\mathrm{x}}{\overset{{\mathrm{x}}^2+\frac{\mathrm{\pi }}{6}}{\int }}2{\cos }^2\mathrm{t}\mathrm{ }\mathrm{d}\mathrm{t}$ for all $\mathrm{x}\mathrm{ }\in \mathbb{R}\mathrm{ }\mathrm{a}\mathrm{n}\mathrm{d}\mathrm{ }\mathrm{f}\mathrm{ }:\mathrm{ }\left[0,\frac{1}{2}\right]\to \left[0,\mathrm{ }\mathrm{\infty }\right)$ be a continuous function. For $\mathrm{a}\in \left[0,\frac{1}{2}\right],$ if ${\mathrm{F}}^{\mathrm{\prime }}\left(\mathrm{a}\right)+2$ is the area of the region bounded by $\mathrm{x}=0,\mathrm{ }\mathrm{y}=0,\mathrm{ }\mathrm{y}=\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}\right)\mathrm{ }\mathrm{a}\mathrm{n}\mathrm{d}\mathrm{ }\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{a},$ then $\mathrm{f}\left(0\right)$ is

Bleaching powder and bleach solution are produced on a large scale and used in several household products. The effectiveness of bleach solution is often measured by iodometry.
Question :
Bleaching powder contains a salt of an oxoacid as one of its components. The anhydride of that oxoacid is

The total number of stereoisomers that can exist for M is

Columns 1, 2 and 3 contain conics, equations of tangents to the conics and points of contact, respectively.

Column 1	Column 2	Column 3
(I) $x^2+y^2=a^2$	(i) $my=m^{2}x+a$	(P) $\left(\frac{a}{m^2},\frac{2a}{m}\right)$
(II) $x^2+a^2{y}^2=a^2$	(ii) $y=mx+a \sqrt{m^2+1}$	(Q) $\left(\frac{-ma}{\sqrt{m^2+1}},\frac{a}{\sqrt{m^2+1}}\right)$
(III) $y^2=4ax$	(iii) $y=mx+ \sqrt{a^2{m}^2-1}$	(R) $\left(\frac{-a^{2}m}{\sqrt{a^2{m}^2+1}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{a^2{m}^2+1}}\right)$
(IV) $x^2-a^2{y}^2=a^2$	(iv) $y=mx+\sqrt{a^2{m}^2+1}$	(S) $\left(\frac{-a^{2}m}{\sqrt{a^2{m}^2-1}},\frac{-1}{\sqrt{a^2{m}^2-1}}\right)$

If a tangent to a suitable conic (Column 1) is found to be $y=x+8$ and its point of contact is $(8,16)$, then which of the following options is the only Correct combination?

Consider the matrix, \(P=\left(\begin{array}{lll}2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 3\end{array}\right)\)
Let the transpose of a matrix \(X\) be denoted by \(\mathrm{X}^T\). Then the number of \(3 \times 3\) invertible matrices Q with integer entries, such that \(Q^{-1}=Q^T\) and \(P Q=Q P\) is

A point mass of \(1 \mathrm{~kg}\) collides elastically with a stationary point mass of \(5 \mathrm{~kg}\). After their collision, the \(1 \mathrm{~kg}\) mass reverses its direction and moves with a speed of \(2 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\). Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct for the system of these two masses?