JEE Advanced · Chemistry · 10. Hydrogen
Which of the following combinations will produce gas?
- A Zn metal and
- B Au metal and in the presence of air
- C Cu metal and conc.
- D Fe metal and conc.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) Zn metal and
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
(i) \(\text{Zn} +2 \text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Na} _2 \text{ZnO} _2+\text H _2\)
(ii) \(4\text{Au} +8 \text{NaCN} + \text{O} _2+2\text H _2\text O \rightarrow 4 \text{Na}\)\(\left[\text{Au} (\text{CN})_2\right]+4 \text{NaOH}\)
(iii) \(\text{Cu} +\underset{\text {(conc.)}}{4 \text{HNO} _3} \rightarrow \text{Cu} \left(\text{NO} _3\right)_2+2 \text{NO} _2\) \(+~2\text H _2\text O\)
(iv) Formation of passive layer of on the surface of Fe and gas is evolved.
(ii) \(4\text{Au} +8 \text{NaCN} + \text{O} _2+2\text H _2\text O \rightarrow 4 \text{Na}\)\(\left[\text{Au} (\text{CN})_2\right]+4 \text{NaOH}\)
(iii) \(\text{Cu} +\underset{\text {(conc.)}}{4 \text{HNO} _3} \rightarrow \text{Cu} \left(\text{NO} _3\right)_2+2 \text{NO} _2\) \(+~2\text H _2\text O\)
(iv) Formation of passive layer of on the surface of Fe and gas is evolved.
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