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AP EAMCET · PHYSICS · Kinetic Theory of Gases

A gas volume \(251 \mathrm{~cm}^3\) at \(20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) and pressure \(78 \mathrm{~cm}\) of \(\mathrm{Hg}\). Find its volume at NTP

  1. A \(420 \mathrm{~cm}^3\)
  2. B \(440 \mathrm{~cm}^3\)
  3. C \(263.8 \mathrm{~cm}^3\)
  4. D \(100 \mathrm{~cm}^3\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(263.8 \mathrm{~cm}^3\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Volume of gas, \(V=251 \mathrm{~cm}^3\) Temperature, \(\begin{aligned} & T_1=20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}=273+20=293^{\circ} \mathrm{K} \\ & p_1=78 \mathrm{~cm} \text { of } \mathrm{Hg} \end{aligned}\) At NTP, Temperature, \(T_2=300 \mathrm{~K}\) Pressure,…
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