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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Chemical Kinetics

The rate constant, \(\mathrm{k}\) for a first order reaction, \(\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{I}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow \mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_4(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{HI}(\mathrm{g})\) is \(\mathrm{xs}^{-1}\) at \(600 \mathrm{~K}\) and \(4 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{s}^{-1}\) at \(700 \mathrm{~K}\).
The energy of activation of the reaction (in \(\mathrm{kJ} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\) ) is

  1. A \(48.16\)
  2. B \(58.16\)
  3. C \(38.16\)
  4. D \(28.16\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(48.16\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\log \frac{\mathrm{K}_2}{\mathrm{~K}_1}=\frac{\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{a}}}{2.303 \mathrm{R}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{T}_2-\mathrm{T}_1}{\mathrm{~T}_1 \mathrm{~T}_2}\right)\)…