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WBJEE · Physics · Current Electricity




Consider a circuit where a cell of emf \(\mathrm{E}_0\) and internal resistance \(r\) is connected across the terminal \(A\) and \(B\) as shown in figure. The value of \(R\) for which the power generated in the circuit is maximum, is given by

  1. A R = r
  2. B R = 2r
  3. C R = 3r
  4. D \(\quad R=\frac{r}{3}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) R = 3r

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Hint: \(R_{\text {ext }}=r\) \[ \begin{aligned} & \frac{R}{3}=r \\ & R=3 r \end{aligned} \]