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TS EAMCET · Physics · Gravitation

The density of a solid sphere of radius \(R\) is \(\rho(r)=20 \frac{r^2}{R^2}\) where, \(r\) is the distance from its centre. If the gravitational field due to this sphere at a distance \(4 R\) from its centre is \(E\) and \(G\) is the gravitational constant, then the ratio of \(\frac{B}{G R}\) is

  1. A \(\frac{\pi}{5}\)
  2. B \(3 \pi\)
  3. C \(\frac{3 \pi}{2}\)
  4. D \(\pi\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\pi\)

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Detailed explanation

Volume of a spherical shell of thickness \(d r\) and of radius \(r\) is \(d V=4 \pi r^2 d r\) So, mass of this sheIl is \( d M=\rho d V=\frac{20 r^2}{R^2} \cdot 4 \pi r^2 \cdot d r \) Total mass of complete solid sphere is…
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