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TS EAMCET · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter

A metal ball of mass \(1 \mathrm{~kg}\) is heated using a \(40 \mathrm{~W}\) heated in a room at \(30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). The temperature of the ball becomes stady at \(70^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Assuming Newton's law of cooling, the rate of loss of heat to the surrounding when the ball is at \(40^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) is

  1. A 20 W
  2. B 5 W
  3. C 25 W
  4. D 10 W
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) 10 W

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Mass of the ball, \(m=1 \mathrm{~kg}\) Power of the heater, \(P=40 \mathrm{~W}\) Room temperature, \(T_0=30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) and \(T=70^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) By Newton's law of cooling, \(\frac{d Q}{d t}=k\left(T-T_0\right)\)…
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