A laser beam has intensity 17.7×1014 W/m2. The amplitude of the electric field is [Use ε0=8.85×10-12C2N-M2]

TS EAMCET · Physics · Electromagnetic Waves

A laser beam has intensity $17.7 \times 10^{14} W / m^{2} .$ The amplitude of the electric field is
[Use $ε_{0} = 8.85 \times 10^{- 12} \frac{C^{2}}{N - M^{2}}$ ]

A $\frac{10}{\sqrt{3}} \times 10^{9} N C^{- 1}$
B $10^{10} N C^{- 1}$
C $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \times 10^{9} N C^{- 1}$
D $\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \times 10^{9} N C^{- 1}$

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) $\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \times 10^{9} N C^{- 1}$

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Intensity of electromagnetic wave is given by, I=12ε0E02c Putting all the corresponding values, we have ⇒17.7×1014=12×8.85×10-12×E02×3×108 ⇒E02=4×10183 ⇒E0=4×10183=2×1093 N C-1

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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A laser beam has intensity 17.7×1014 W/m2. The amplitude of the electric field is[Use ε0=8.85×10-12C2N-M2]

Step-by-step Solution

A laser beam has intensity $17.7 \times 10^{14} W / m^{2} .$ The amplitude of the electric field is
[Use $ε_{0} = 8.85 \times 10^{- 12} \frac{C^{2}}{N - M^{2}}$ ]