TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Coordination Compounds

The magnetic moment of the high spin complex is $5.92 BM .$ What is the electronic configuration?

A $t_{2} g^{3} {eg}^{1}$
B $t_{2} g^{4} {eg}^{2}$
C $t_{2} g^{3} {eg}^{2}$
D $t_{2} g^{5} {eg}^{0}$

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) $t_{2} g^{3} {eg}^{2}$

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Magnetic moment, μ=nn+2 =5.92BM Hence, number of unpaired electrons, n=5 As the complex mentioned is high spin, electronic configuration should be t2g3eg2. As no pairing of electrons takes place against hund's rule, pairing energy>∆o

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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The magnetic moment of the high spin complex is 5.92 BM. What is the electronic configuration?

Step-by-step Solution

The magnetic moment of the high spin complex is $5.92 BM .$ What is the electronic configuration?