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KCET · Physics · Semiconductors

A \(p-n\) junction diode is connected to a battery of emf 5.7 V in series with a resistant \(5 \mathrm{k} \Omega\) such that it is forward biased. If the barrier potential of the diode is 0.7 V , neglecting the diode resistance, the current in the circuit is

  1. A 1.14 mA
  2. B 1 mA
  3. C 1 A
  4. D 1.14 A
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) 1 mA

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Given, barrier potential, \(V_B=0.7 \mathrm{~V}\)

Series resistance,
\(R_S=5 \mathrm{k} \Omega=5 \times 10^3 \Omega\)
\(\therefore \quad I=\frac{V-V_B}{R_S}=\frac{5.7-0.7}{5 \times 10^3}=1 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~A}=1 \mathrm{~mA}\)
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