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KCET · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

The mass of \(112 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}\) of \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) gas at \(\mathrm{STP}\) is

  1. A \(0.085 \mathrm{~g}\)
  2. B \(0.850 \mathrm{~g}\)
  3. C \(8.500 \mathrm{~g}\)
  4. D \(80.500 \mathrm{~g}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(0.085 \mathrm{~g}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(1 \mathrm{~mol}\) of \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}=17 \mathrm{~g}=22400 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}\) at STP
i.e., \(22400 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}\) of \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) at STP have mass \(=17 \mathrm{~g}\)
\(\therefore 112 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}\) of \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) at STP will have mass
\(=\frac{17}{22400} \times 112=0.085 \mathrm{~g}\)