KCET · Chemistry · Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
For one of the element various successive ionization enthalpies (in \( \mathrm{kJ} \mathrm{mol}^{-1} \) ) are given below
\(\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|}
\hline \multirow{2}{*}{ I.E } & 1^{\text {st }} & 2^{\text {nd }} & 3^{\text {rd }} & 4^{\text {th }} & 5^{\text {th }} \\
\hline & 577.5 & 1810 & 2750 & 11,580 & 14,820 \\
\hline
\end{array}\)
The element is
- A Si
- B \( P \)
- C \( \mathrm{Al} \)
- D \( \mathrm{Mg} \)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \( \mathrm{Al} \)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
There is a large jump between \( \mathrm{IE}_{3} \) and \( \mathrm{IE}_{4} \) suggest that the element has three valence electrons.
Therefore, from the given elements, the element having three valence electrons is AI.
Therefore, from the given elements, the element having three valence electrons is AI.
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