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KCET · Chemistry · Coordination Compounds

A group of atoms can function as a ligand only when

  1. A it is a small molecule
  2. B it has an unshared electron pair
  3. C it is a negatively charged ion
  4. D it is a positively charge ion
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) it has an unshared electron pair

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The donor atoms molecules or anions which donate a pair of electrons to the central metal atom or ion and form a coordinate bond with it are called ligands. Ligands are electron pair donors so they are Lewis bases.