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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 2. Electric potential and capacitance

Voltage rating of a parallel plate capacitor is \(500\,V\). Its dielectric can withstand a maximum electric field of \({10^6}\,\frac{V}{m}\). The plate area is \(10^{-4}\, m^2\) . What is the dielectric constant if the capacitance is \(15\, pF\) ? (given \({ \in _0} = 8.86 \times {10^{ - 12}}\,{C^2}\,/N{m^2}\))

  1. A \(3.8\)
  2. B \(6.2\)
  3. C \(4.5\)
  4. D \(8.5\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(8.5\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(A=10^{-4}\, \mathrm{m}^{2}\) \(\mathrm{E}_{\max }=10^{6} \,\mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m}\) \(\mathrm{C}=15\, \mu \mathrm{F}\) \(\mathrm{C}=\frac{\mathrm{k} \varepsilon_{0} \mathrm{A}}{\mathrm{d}} ; \quad \frac{\mathrm{Cd}}{\varepsilon_{0} \mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{k}\)…
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