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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -6. Electromagnetic induction

Two coils have mutual inductance \(0.002 \ \mathrm{H}\). The current changes in the first coil according to the relation \(\mathrm{i}=\mathrm{i}_0 \sin \omega \mathrm{t}\), where \(\mathrm{i}_0=5 \mathrm{~A}\) and \(\omega=50 \pi\) \(\mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}\). The maximum value of \(\mathrm{emf}\) in the second coil is \(\frac{\pi}{\alpha} \mathrm{V}\). The value of \(\alpha\) is_______.

  1. A \(10\)
  2. B \(7\)
  3. C \(2\)
  4. D \(73\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(2\)

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Detailed explanation

\( \phi=\mathrm{Mi}=\mathrm{Mi}_0 \sin \omega \mathrm{t} \) \( \mathrm{EMF}=-\mathrm{M} \frac{\mathrm{di}}{\mathrm{dt}}=-0.002\left(\mathrm{i}_0 \omega \cos \omega \mathrm{t}\right) \) \( \mathrm{EMF}_{\max }=\mathrm{i}_0 \omega(0.002)=(5)(50 \pi)(0.002) \)…
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