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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 2. Electric potential and capacitance

The distance between charges \(+\mathrm{q}\) and \(-\mathrm{q}\) is \(2 l\) and between \(+2 \mathrm{q}\) and \(-2 \mathrm{q}\) is \(4 l\). The electrostatic potential at point \(P\) at a distance \(r\) from centre \(O\) is \(-\alpha\left[\frac{q l}{r^2}\right] \times 10^9 \mathrm{~V}\), where the value of \(\alpha\) is _______. (Use \(\left.\frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0}=9 \times 10^9 \mathrm{Nm}^2 \mathrm{C}^{-2}\right)\)

  1. A \(25\)
  2. B \(26\)
  3. C \(27\)
  4. D \(28\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(27\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{V}=\frac{\mathrm{K} \dot{\mathrm{p}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{r}}}{\mathrm{r}^3}=\frac{9 \times 10^9(6 \mathrm{q} \ell)}{\mathrm{r}^2} \cos \left(120^{\circ}\right)\)…
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