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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Dual nature of radiation and matter
- JEE Mains 2021
- Medium
- MCQ
The de Broglie wavelength of a proton and \(\alpha\) -particle are equal. The ratio of their velocities is ...... .
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(4:1\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\lambda=\frac{ h }{ mv }\)
\(\lambda_{ P }=\lambda_{\alpha}\)
\(m _{ P } v _{ P }= m _{\alpha} v _{\alpha}\)
\(m _{ P } v _{ P }=4 m _{ p } v _{\alpha} \quad\left( m _{\alpha}=4 m _{ P }\right)\)
\(\frac{ v _{ P }}{ v _{\alpha}}=4\)
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