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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
  • JEE Mains 2024
  • Hard
  • MCQ

\(P-T\) diagram of an ideal gas having three different densities \(\rho_1, \rho_2, \rho_3\) (in three different cases) is shown in the figure. Which of the following is correct?

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Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\rho_1>\rho_2\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

For ideal gas

\(P V=n R T\)

\(P V=\frac{m}{M} R T\)

\(P=\left(\frac{M}{V}\right) \frac{R T}{M}\)

\(P=\frac{\rho R T}{M}\)

(Where \(\mathrm{m}\) is mass of gas and \(\mathrm{M}\) is molecular mass of gas)

for same temperature \(\mathrm{P}_1>\mathrm{P}_2>\mathrm{P}_3\)

So \(\rho_1>\rho_2>\rho_3\)

So correct answer is \((2)\)

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