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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -7. Alternating current

Given below are two statements : Statement \(I\) : In an \(LCR\) series circuit, current is maximum at resonance. Statement \(II\) : Current in a purely resistive circuit can never be less than that in a series LCR circuit when connected to same voltage source. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct from the options given below :

  1. A Statement \(I\) is true but Statement \(II\) is false
  2. B Statement \(I\) is false but Statement \(II\) is true
  3. C Both Statement \(I\) and Statement \(II\) are true
  4. D Both Statement \(I\) and Statement \(II\) are false
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) Both Statement \(I\) and Statement \(II\) are true

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Statement-\(I\) \(\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{m}}=\frac{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{m}}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{R}^2+\left(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{L}}-\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{C}}\right)^2}}\) at resonance \(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{L}}=\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{C}}\) Thus, \(I_m=\frac{V_m}{R}\) \(\because\) Impendence is…
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