JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 1. Electric charges and fields
Find out the surface charge density at the intersection of point \(x =3\, m\) plane and \(x\) -axis, in the region of uniform line charge of \(8\, nC / m\) lying along the \(z\) -axis in free space.
- A \(0.424 \,n\,C m ^{-2}\)
- B \(47.88 \,C / m\)
- C \(0.07\, n\,C m ^{-2}\)
- D \(4.0\, n\,C m ^{-2}\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(0.424 \,n\,C m ^{-2}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\frac{2 K \lambda}{ r }=\frac{\sigma}{\varepsilon_{0}}\) \(\quad(x=3 \,m)\) \(\sigma=0.424 \times 10^{-9}\, \frac{ C }{ m ^{2}}\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- A thin disc of mass \(M\) and radius \(R\) has mass per unit area \(\sigma (r) = kr^2\) where \(r\) is the distance from its centre. Its moment of inertia about an axis going through its centre of mass and perpendicular to its plane isJEE Mains 2019 Hard
- Maatch Liat \(I\) List \(II\) Chose the correct answer from the options given below
JEE Mains 2024 Hard - Two wavelengths \(\lambda_1\) and \(\lambda_2\) are used in Young's double slit experiment \(\lambda_1=450 \mathrm{~nm}\) and \(\lambda_2=650 \mathrm{~nm}\). The minimum order of fringe produced by \(\lambda_2\) which overlaps with the fringe produced by \(\lambda_1\) is \(n\). The value of \(n\) is _________.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A parallel plate capacitor with plates of area \(1\,m^2\) each, are at a separation of \(0.1\,m.\) If the electric field between the plates is \(100\,N/C,\) the magnitude of charge on each plateJEE Mains 2019 Medium
- Seven identical circular planar disks, each of mass \(M\) and radius \(R\) are welded symmetrically as shown. The moment of inertia of the arrangement about the axis normal to the plane and passing through the point \(P\) is:
JEE Mains 2018 Hard - The fundamental frequency of a closed organ pipe is equal to the first overtone frequency of an open organ pipe. If length of the open pipe is \(60 \mathrm{~cm}\), the length of the closed pipe will be _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- In figure \((A),\) mass ' \(2 m\) ' is fixed on mass ' \(m\) ' which is attached to two springs of spring constant \(k\). In figure \((B),\) mass ' \(m\) ' is attached to two spring of spring constant ' \(k\) ' and ' \(2 k\) '. If mass ' \(m\) ' in \((A)\) and \((B)\) are displaced by distance ' \(x\) ' horizontally and then released, then time period \(T_{1}\) and \(T_{2}\) corresponding to \((A)\) and \((B)\) respectively follow the relation.
JEE Mains 2022 Medium -

For the circuit shown above, equivalent GATE is :JEE Mains 2025 Easy - Let the shortest distance between the lines \(L : \frac{ x -5}{-2}=\frac{ y -\lambda}{0}=\frac{ z +\lambda}{1}, \lambda \geq 0\) and \(L _1: x +1= y -\) \(1=4-z\) be \(2 \sqrt{6}\). If \((\alpha, \beta, \gamma)\) lies on \(L\), then which of the following is NOT possible?JEE Mains 2023 Hard
- Two charges \(\mathrm{q}_1\) and \(\mathrm{q}_2\) are separated by a distance of 30 cm. A third charge \(q_3\) initially at ' C ' as shown in the figure, is moved along the circular path of radius 40 cm from C to D. If the difference in potential energy due to movement of \(q_3\) from \(C\) to \(D\) is given by \(\frac{\mathrm{q}_3 \mathrm{~K}}{4 \pi \epsilon_0}\), the value of K is :
JEE Mains 2025 Easy - Consider the equation \(H = \dfrac{x^p \epsilon^q E^r}{t^s}\), where \(H=\) magnetic field; \(E=\) electric field, \(\epsilon=\) permittivity, \(x=\) distance, \(t=\) time. The values of \(p, q, r\) and \(s\) respectively are:JEE Mains 2026 Hard
- A sub-atomic particle of mass \(10^{-30} \mathrm{~kg}\) is moving with a velocity \(2.21 \times 10^6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\). Under the matter wave consideration, the particle will behave closely like _______. \(\left(\mathrm{h}=6.63 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{~J} . \mathrm{s}\right)\)JEE Mains 2025 Easy