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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - System of particles and rotational motion
  • JEE Mains 2020
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  • MCQ

A uniform sphere of mass \(500\; g\) rolls without slipping on a plane horizontal surface with its centre moving at a speed of \(5.00\; \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}\). Its kinetic energy is

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(8.75 \times 10^{-4} \;\mathrm{J}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{m}=0.5 \mathrm{kg}, \mathrm{v}=5 \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}\)

\(\mathrm{KE}\) in rolling \(=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}^{2}+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{I} \omega^{2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}^{2}\left(1+\frac{\mathrm{K}^{2}}{\mathrm{R}^{2}}\right)\)

\(=8.75 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{J}\)

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