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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Dual nature of radiation and matter
- JEE Mains 2021
- Medium
- MCQ
A moving proton and electron have the same deBroglie wavelength. If \({K}\) and \({P}\) denote the \({KE}\). and momentum respectively. Then choose the correct option :
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \({K}_{{p}}<{K}_{{q}}\) and \({P}_{{p}}={P}_{{e}}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\lambda_{{p}}=\frac{{h}}{{P}_{{p}}} \quad \lambda_{{e}}=\frac{{h}}{{P}_{{e}}}\)
\(\because \lambda_{{p}}=\lambda_{{e}}\)
\(\Rightarrow {P}_{{p}}={P}_{{e}}\)
\(({K})_{{p}}=\frac{{P}_{{p}}^{2}}{2 {m}_{{p}}}\)
\(({K})_{{e}}=\frac{{P}_{{e}}^{2}}{2 {m}_{{e}}}\)
\({K}_{{D}}<{K}_{{e}} \text { as } {m}_{{p}}>{m}_{{e}}\)
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