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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
  • JEE Mains 2024
  • Hard
  • MCQ

A diatomic gas \((\gamma=1.4)\) does \(100 \mathrm{~J}\) of work in an isobaric expansion. The heat given to the gas is _______.

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(350 \mathrm{~J}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

For Isobaric process

\(\mathrm{w}=\mathrm{P} \Delta \mathrm{v}=\mathrm{nR} \Delta \mathrm{T}=100 \mathrm{~J}\)

\(\mathrm{Q}=\Delta \mathrm{u}+\mathrm{w}\)

\(\Delta \mathrm{Q}=\frac{\mathrm{F}}{2} \mathrm{nR} \Delta \mathrm{T}+\mathrm{nR} \Delta \mathrm{T}\)

\(\left(\frac{\mathrm{f}}{2}+1\right) \mathrm{nR} \Delta \mathrm{T}\)

\(\left(\frac{5}{2}+1\right) 100=350 \mathrm{~J}\)

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