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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Current electricity
  • JEE Mains 2022
  • Medium
  • Numerical

A \(1\,m\) long copper wire carries a current of \(1\,A\). If the cross section of the wire is \(2.0\,mm ^{2}\) and the resistivity of copper is \(1.7 \times 10^{-8}\,\Omega\,m\). the force experienced by moving electron in the wire is \(\times 10^{-23}\,N\). (charge on electron \(=1.6 \times 10^{-19}\,C\) )

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(136\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(l=1\,m\)

\(i =1\,A\)

Area \(=2 \times 10^{-6}\)

\(\rho=1.7 \times 10^{-8}\)

\(R =\frac{\rho \ell}{ A }=\frac{1.7 \times 10^{-8} \times 1}{2 \times 10^{-5}}=\frac{1.7}{2} \times 10^{-2}\)

\(V =\frac{1.7}{2} \times 10^{-2}\)

\(F =1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times \frac{1.7}{2} \times 10^{-2}\)

\(=1.36 \times 10^{-21}\)

\(=136 \times 10^{-23}\)

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