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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 12 - 1. relation and function

Let \(\mathrm{g}: \mathrm{N} \rightarrow \mathrm{N}\) be defined as \(g(3 n+1)=3 n+2\) \(g(3 n+2)=3 n+3\) \(g(3 n+3)=3 n+1, \text { for all } n \geq 0\) Then which of the following statements is true?

  1. A \(\operatorname{gog} \mathrm{og}=\mathrm{g}\)
  2. B There exists an onto function f: \(N \rightarrow N\) such that \(fog =f\)
  3. C There exists a one- one function \(f: N \rightarrow N\) such that \(f o g=f\)
  4. D There exists an function \(f: N \rightarrow N\) such that \(gof =f\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) There exists an onto function f: \(N \rightarrow N\) such that \(fog =f\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(g(3 n+1)=3 n+2\) \(g(3 n+2)=3 n+3\) \(g(3 n+3)=3 n+1, n \geq 0\) For \(x=3 n+1\) \((1)\) \(\operatorname{gogog}(3 n+1)=\operatorname{gog}(3 n+2)=g(3 n+3)=3 n+1\) Similarly \(\operatorname{gogog}(3 n+2)=3 n+2\) \(\operatorname{gogog}(3 n+3)=3 n+3\) So gogog…
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