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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 12 - 5. Co-ordination chemistry

Simplified absorption spectra of three complexes \(((i),\)\(( ii)\) and \(( iii ))\) of \(M ^{ n +}\) ion are provided below; their \(\lambda_{\max }\) values are marked as \(A, B\) and \(C\) respectively. The correct match between the complexes and their \(\lambda_{\max }\) values is \((i)\) \(\left[ M ( NCS )_{6}\right]^{(-6+ n )}\) \((ii)\) \(\left[ MF _{6}\right]^{(-6+ n )}\) \((iii)\) \(\left[ M \left( NH _{3}\right)_{6}\right]^{ n ^{+}}\)

  1. A \(A-(i i), B-(i), C-(i i i)\)
  2. B \(A-(i i i), B-(i), C-(i i)\)
  3. C \(A-(i 1), B-(i i), C-(i)\)
  4. D \(A-(i), B-(i i), C-(i i i)\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(A-(i i i), B-(i), C-(i i)\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Strength of ligand \(F^{-}< NCS ^{-}< NH _{3}\) \(\Delta_{oh}\) order \(\left[ MF _{6}\right]^{(-6+ n )} < [ M ( NCS )]^{(-6+ n )} < \quad\left[ M \left( NH _{3}\right)_{6}\right]^{ n ^{+}}\) \(\Delta_{max}\) order…