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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 8.3. Organic chemistry purification and characterization

Match List-I with List-II -
List-I (Separation of)List-II (Separation Technique)
(A) Aniline from aniline-water mixture(I) Simple distillation
(B) Glycerol from spent-lye in soap industry(II) Fractional distillation
(C) Different fractions of crude oil in petroleum industry(III) Distillation at reduced pressure
(D) Chloroform - Aniline mixture(IV) Steam distillation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  2. B (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
  3. C (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  4. D (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(A) Aniline \(-\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\) : Steam Distillation (B) Glycerol from spent-lye in soap industry - Distillation under reduced pressure (C) Different fraction of crude oil in petroleum industry - Fractional distillation (D) \(\mathrm{CHCl}_3-\) Aniline - Simple…
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