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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 12 - 10. Biomolecules

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The structure of Maltose is given below:

Maltose is a non-reducing sugar.

Statement II: The structure of Lactose is given below:

Lactose is a reducing sugar.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. A Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. B Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. C Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. D Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Maltose is a disaccharide composed of two \(\alpha\)-D-glucose units linked by an \(\alpha(1 \rightarrow 4)\) glycosidic bond. The anomeric carbon (C1) of the second glucose unit has a free hemiacetal group, which can open to form an aldehyde. Therefore, maltose can reduce…
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