An AC voltage source of variable angular frequency \(\omega\) and fixed amplitude \(V_0\) is connected in series with a capacitance \(C\) and an electric bulb of resistance \(R\) (inductance zero). When \(\omega\) is increased

The density of a solid ball is to be determined in an experiment. The diameter of the ball is measured with a screw gauge, whose pitch is \(0.5 \mathrm{~mm}\) and there are 50 divisions on the circular scale. The reading on the main scale is \(2.5 \mathrm{~mm}\) and that on the circular scale is 20 divisions. If the measured mass of the ball has a relative error of \(2 \%\), the relative percentage error in the density is

A projectile is thrown from a point \(\mathrm{O}\) on the ground at an angle \(45^{\circ}\) from the vertical and with a speed \(5 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\). The projectile at the highest point of its trajectory splits into two equal parts. One part falls vertically down to the ground, \(0.5 \mathrm{~s}\) after the splitting. The other part, \(t\) seconds after the splitting, falls to the ground at a distance \(x\) meters from the point O. The acceleration due to gravity \(g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\).
The value of $x$ is ________.

Let us consider a system of units in which mass and angular momentum are dimensionless. If length has dimension of $\mathrm{L},$ which of the following statement (s) is/are correct?

Two small particles of equal masses start moving in opposite directions from a point \(A\) in a horizontal circular orbit. Their tangential velocities are \(v\) and \(2 v\) respectively, as shown in the figure. Between collisions, the particles move with constant speeds. After making how many elastic collisions, other than that at \(A\), these two particles will again reach the point \(A\) ?

A charge $q$ is surrounded by a closed surface consisting of an inverted cone of height $h$ and base radius $R$, and a hemisphere of radius $R$ as shown in the figure. The electric flux through the conical surface is$\frac{nq}{6{\epsilon }_0}$  (in $\mathrm{SI}$ units). The value of $n$ is _________.

Suppose a ${}_{88}{}^{226}Ra$ nucleus at rest and in ground state undergoes $\mathrm{\alpha }$ -decay to a ${}_{86}{}^{222}Rn$ nucleus in its excited state. The kinetic energy of the emitted $\mathrm{\alpha }$ particle is found to be $4.44\mathrm{ }\mathrm{M}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}.{}_{86}{}^{222}Rn$ nucleus then goes to its ground state by $\mathrm{\gamma }$ -decay. The energy of the emitted $\mathrm{\gamma }$ -photon is _______ $\mathrm{k}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V},$
[Given: atomic mass of ${\mathrm{ }}_{88}^{226}\mathrm{R}\mathrm{a}=226.005\mathrm{u},$ atomic mass of ${\mathrm{ }}_{86}^{222}\mathrm{R}\mathrm{n}=222.000\mathrm{u},$ atomic mass of $\mathrm{\alpha }$ particle $=4.000\mathrm{u},1\mathrm{u}=931\mathrm{M}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/{\mathrm{c}}^2,\mathrm{c}$ is speed of the light]

Let $\alpha , \beta , \gamma , \delta$ be real numbers such that ${\alpha }^2+{\beta }^2+{\gamma }^2\ne 0$ and $\alpha +\gamma =1$. Suppose the point $\left(3,2,-1\right)$ is the mirror image of the point $\left(1,0,-1\right)$ with respect to the plane $\alpha x+\beta y+\gamma z=\delta$. Then which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

Statement 1 The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic material as a core inside the coil.
and Statement 2 Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.

The left and right compartments of a thermally isolated container of length \(L\) are separated by a thermally conducting, movable piston of area \(A\). The left and right compartments are filled with \(\frac{3}{2}\) and 1 moles of an ideal gas, respectively. In the left compartment the piston is attached by a spring with spring constant k and natural length \(\frac{2 L}{5}\). In thermodynamic equilibrium, the piston is at a distance \(\frac{L}{2}\) from the left and right edges of the container as shown in the figure. Under the above conditions, if the pressure in the right compartment is \(P=\frac{\mathrm{k} L}{\mathrm{~A}} \alpha\), then the value of \(\alpha\) is \(\qquad\)

Let $C_1$ and $C_2$ be two biased coins such that the probabilities of getting head in a single toss are $\frac{2}{3}$ and $\frac{1}{3}$, respectively. Suppose $\alpha$ is the number of heads that appear when $C_1$ is tossed twice, independently, and suppose $\beta$ is the number of heads that appear when $C_2$ is tossed twice, independently. Then the probability that the roots of the quadratic polynomial $x^2-\alpha x+\beta$ are real and equal, is

The reaction of \(P_2\) with \(X\) leads selectively to \(\mathrm{P}_4 \mathrm{O}_6\). The \(\mathrm{X}\) is

In the following reactions, P, Q, R and S are the major products.

The correct statement(s) about P, Q, R and S is(are)