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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · States of Matter

Identify the correct statements from the following
I. For an ideal gas, the compressibility factor is 1.0
II. The kinetic energy of NO (g) (molar mass \(=30 \mathrm{~g}\) \(\mathrm{mol}^{-1}\) ) at \(\mathrm{T}(\mathrm{K})\) is \(x \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\). The kinetic energy of \(\mathrm{N}_2 \mathrm{O}_4(\mathrm{~g})\) (molar mass \(\left.=92 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right)\) at \(\mathrm{T}(\mathrm{K})\) is \(2 x \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
III. The rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to square root of its density

  1. A I, II, III
  2. B II, III only
  3. C I, III only
  4. D I, II only
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) I, III only

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(I) Compressibility factor (z), is the ratio of PV and nRT. Mathematically, \(Z=\frac{P V}{n R T}\) \(\mathrm{Z}=1\) at all temperatures and pressures, for an ideal gas, because for a ideal gas. \(\mathrm{pV}=\mathrm{nRT}\) (II) For one mole of an ideal gas…
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