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WBJEE · Physics · Gravitation

The height vertically above the earth's surface at which the acceleration due to gravity becomes \(1 \%\) of its value at the surface is ( \(\mathrm{R}\) is the radius of the Earth)

  1. A \(8 \mathrm{R}\)
  2. B \(9 \mathrm{R}\)
  3. C \(10 \mathrm{R}\)
  4. D \(20 \mathrm{R}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(9 \mathrm{R}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\[ \begin{aligned} & \text { Hints : } g^{\prime}=\frac{g}{\left(1+\frac{h}{\mathrm{R}}\right)^2} \Rightarrow \frac{g}{100}=\frac{g}{\left(1+\frac{h}{\mathrm{R}}\right)^2} \\ & 1+\frac{h}{\mathrm{R}}=10 \Rightarrow \frac{h}{\mathrm{R}}=9, h=9 \mathrm{R} \end{aligned} \]