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WBJEE · Physics · Gravitation

A satellite has kinetic energy \(K\), potential energy \(V\) and total energy \(E .\) Which of the following statements is true?

  1. A \(K=-V / 2\)
  2. B \(K=V / 2\)
  3. C \(E=K / 2\)
  4. D \(E=-K / 2\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(K=-V / 2\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

As we know that for the earth and satellite system Kinetic energy, \(\quad K=\frac{G M m}{2 a}\) Potential energy, \(V=-\frac{G M m}{a}\) and total energy, \(E=-\frac{G M m}{2 a}\) where, \(a=\) radius of the orbit of the satellite and \(m=\) mass of the satellite On the basis…
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